A vharuvhu yetsokaivharuvhu yekutarisaiyo inongobvumira kuyerera kwemvura kuenda kune rimwe divi. Vharuvhu yetsoka inoshandiswa panodiwa pombi, senge kana mvura ichida kutorwa kubva mutsime riri pasi pevhu. Vharuvhu yetsoka inochengetedza pombi yakabatidzwa, ichibvumira mvura kuyerera asi isingaibvumidze kudzoka, zvichiita kuti ive yakakodzera kushandiswa mumadziva, madziva nematsime.

Mashandiro anoita vharuvhu yetsoka
Sevharuvhu rinobvumira kufamba kwenzira imwe chete, vharuvhu retsoka rinovhura nzira imwe chete uye rinovhara kana kufamba kwemvura kuri munzira yakasiyana. Izvi zvinoreva kuti mumashandisirwo akadai sematsime, mvura inogona kuburitswa kubva mutsime chete. Mvura inosara mupombi haibvumirwi kuyerera ichidzokera kuburikidza nevharuvhu kuenda mutsime. Ngatinyatsoongororai maitiro aya.

Mumatsime emvura yepasi pevhu asina kudzika, kushandiswa kwemavharuvhu etsoka kunosanganisira zvinotevera:

Kutanga, funga nezvenzvimbo yevharuvhu yetsoka. Inoiswa pamucheto wepombi (mugumo uri mutsime umo mvura inoburitswa). Iri pedyo nepasi petsime.
Kana pombi ichishanda, kusveta kunogadzirwa, kuchikweva mvura nepaipi. Nekuda kwekumanikidzwa kwemvura inopinda, vharuvhu repasi rinovhurika kana mvura yayerera ichikwira.
Kana pombi yadzimwa, kumanikidzwa kwemvura kunomira. Kana izvi zvikaitika, simba rinokwevera pasi rinoita basa pamvura yasara mupombi, richiedza kuidzosera pasi mugomba. Zvisinei, vharuvhu yetsoka inodzivirira izvi kuti zvisaitike.
Kurema kwemvura iri mupombi kunosundira vharuvhu repasi pasi. Nekuti vharuvhu repasi rinoenda kune imwe nzira, harivhurike pasi. Pane kudaro, kumanikidzwa kubva mumvura kunovhara vharuvhu zvakasimba, zvichidzivirira kudzokera shure mugomba uye kubva pombi kudzokera kusump.
Tenga mavharuvhu etsoka dzePVC

Sei uchida vharuvhu yetsoka?
Mavharuvhu etsoka anobatsira sezvo anodzivirira kukuvara kunogona kuitika kupombi nekuda kwekusashanda zvakanaka uye anomisa kutambisa simba.

Mavharuvhu aya chikamu chakakosha chehurongwa hwese hwekupomba. Muenzaniso uri pamusoro unotsanangura mashandiro anoita vharuvhu yetsoka padanho diki. Funga nezvemhedzisiro yekusashandisavharuvhu yetsokamumamiriro ezvinhu makuru, ane simba rakawanda.

Kana mvura ichidhonzwa kubva mugomba repasi ichienda mutangi riri pamusoro pechivako, zvinodikanwa kushandisa pombi yemagetsi ine simba. Sezvakaita mienzaniso, pombi idzi dzinowanzo shanda nekugadzira mvura inosundidzira mvura ichipinda nemupombi kuenda mutangi raunoda.

Kana pombi ichishanda, panenge paine bharumu remvura rinoramba riripo mupombi nekuda kwekusvuta kwacho. Asi kana pombi yadzimwa, kusvuta kwacho kunenge kwapera uye simba remagetsi rinokwevera pasi rinokanganisa bharumu remvura. Kana vharuvhu retsoka risina kuiswa, mvura inoyerera ichidzika mupombi yodzokera kwayakabva. Mapaipi acho anenge asina mvura, asi azere nemhepo.

Zvadaro, kana pombi yabatidzwa zvakare, mweya uri mupombi unovhara kuyerera kwemvura, uye kunyangwe pombi yakabatidzwa, mvura haizofambi nepapombi. Kana izvi zvikaitika, zvinogona kukonzera kusagadzikana uye, kana zvikasagadziriswa nekukurumidza, zvinogona kukuvadza pombi.

Vharuvhu yepasi inogadzirisa dambudziko iri zvinobudirira. Kana pombi yadzima, haibvumiri mvura kudzokera shure. Pombi inoramba yakagadzirira kushandiswa kunotevera.

Chinangwa chevharuvhu yetsoka
Vharuvhu yetsoka ivharuvhu yekutarisa inoshandiswa nepombi. Inoshandiswa mumamiriro akasiyana-siyana mumba pamwe chete nemamwe mashandisirwo emaindasitiri. Vharuvhu yetsoka inogona kushandiswa nemapombi anopomba mvura (inonzi hydraulic pumps) (senge mvura) kana mashandisirwo emaindasitiri (senge magasi) (inonzi pneumatic pumps).

Kumba, mavharuvhu etsoka anoshandiswa mumadziva, madziva, matsime, uye chero kupi zvako kune pombi. Munzvimbo dzemaindasitiri, mavharuvhu aya anoshandiswa mupombi dzetsvina, mapombi emhepo anoshandiswa munzizi nemadziva, mitsetse yemabhureki emhepo kumarori ekutengesa, uye mamwe mashandisirwo anoshandiswa mapombi. Anoshanda zvakanaka munzvimbo dzemaindasitiri sezvaanoita mudziva riri kumashure kweimba.

Vharuvhu yetsoka yakagadzirwa kuti pombi igare yakagadzirira, zvichiita kuti mvura ipinde, asi kwete kubuda. Kune mastrain anovhara muromo wevharuvhu uye anogona kuvharika mushure mechinguva - kunyanya kana achishandiswa kuburitsa mvura kubva mutsime kana mudziva. Saka, zvakakosha kuchenesa vharuvhu nguva nenguva kuti irambe ichishanda zvakanaka.

Sarudza vharuvhu yetsoka yekurudyi
vharafu yetsoka yemhangura yerutivi

Vharuvhu yetsoka inodiwa kakawanda. Chero nguva painenge paine application inoda kuti mvura ifambe nenzira imwe chete, vharuvhu yetsoka inodiwa. Vharuvhu yetsoka yemhando yepamusoro inobatsira kuchengetedza simba uye kudzivirira pombi kubva mukukuvadzwa, zvichiita kuti irarame kwenguva refu. Yeuka kuti zvakakosha kushandisa vharuvhu yetsoka yemhando yepamusoro, sezvo inogona kuoma kuwana kana yaiswa.