Unoona "mubatanidzwa wechokwadi" uye "mubatanidzwa weviri" kubva kune vatengesi vakasiyana. Izvi zvinopa kusava nechokwadi. Uri kuodha vharuvhu chaiyo, inoshanda zvakakwana iyo vatengi vako vanotarisira nguva dzese here?

Hapana musiyano. "True union" uye "double union" mazita maviri edhizaini imwe chete: vharuvhu ine zvikamu zvitatu ine mayunion nuts maviri. Dhizaini iyi inokutendera kuti ubvise muviri wevharuvhu yepakati zvachose pasina kumbocheka pombi.

Ndinowanzoita hurukuro iyi nemumwe wangu Budi kuIndonesia. Mashoko aya anogona kuvhiringa nekuti nzvimbo dzakasiyana kana vagadziri vanogona kuda zita rimwe chete pane rimwe. Asi kune maneja wekutenga akaita saiye, kugara kwenguva refu kwakakosha kudzivirira zvikanganiso. Kunzwisisa kuti mazwi aya anoreva vharuvhu imwe chete yepamusoro kunoita kuti maitiro ekuodha ave nyore. Izvi zvinoita kuti vatengi vake vagare vachiwana chigadzirwa chakanaka uye chemhando yepamusoro chavanoda pamapurojekiti avo.

Kubatana kwechokwadi kunorevei?

Unonzwa izwi rekuti "kubatana kwechokwadi" uye rinonzwika serinoshanda kana kuti rakaoma. Ungaridzivisa, uchifunga kuti ichinhu chakakosha pane kuti rive vharuvhu rinoshanda sezvariri chaizvo.

"Kubatana kwechokwadi" zvinoreva kuti vharuvhu inopazvechokwadikugona kushanda. Ine kubatana kwekubatana kumativi ese, zvichibvumira kuti chikamu chikuru chibviswe zvachose kubva papombi kuti chigadzirwe kana kutsiviwa pasina kuomesa pombi.

Shoko guru pano nderekuti "chokwadi." Rinoratidza mhinduro yakakwana uye yakakodzera yekugadzirisa.vharuvhu yemubatanidzwa wechokwadiinogara irigungano rezvikamu zvitatu: magumo maviri ekubatanidza (anonzi tailpieces) uye muviri wevharuvhu yepakati. Matako epamberi akanamirwa papombi. Muviri wepakati, unobata bhora uye zvisimbiso, unobatwa pakati pawo nenzungu mbiri hombe. Paunosunungura nzungu idzi, muviri unogona kusimudzwa zvakananga. Izvi zvakasiyana nevharuvhu ye "single union" iyo inongobvisa zvishoma uye inogona kukonzera mamwe matambudziko. Dhizaini "yechokwadi" ndiyo yatinovaka kuPntek nekuti inoratidza huzivi hwedu: kugadzira kubatana kwenguva refu, kunobatsira vose nekupa zvigadzirwa zvinochengetedza vatengi vedu nguva nemari muhupenyu hwese hwesystem. Ndiyo dhizaini yehunyanzvi uye yakavimbika iripo.

Zvinorevei kubatana kaviri?

Unonzwisisa "kubatana kwechokwadi," asi wobva waona chigadzirwa chakanyorwa se "kubatana kaviri." Unoshamisika kana ichi chiri chitsva, chiri nani, kana chimwe chinhu chose, zvichikonzera kuzeza.

"Double union" ingori zita rinotsanangura chinhu chimwe chete nevharuvhu chaiyo yemubatanidzwa. Zvinongoreva kuti vharuvhu ine kubatana kwemubatanidzwa papiri(kana kuti maviri) mativi, zvichiita kuti ibviswe zvizere.

Iyi ndiyo pfungwa inonyanya kuvhiringidzika, asi mhinduro yacho iri nyore. Funga nezve "kubatana kaviri" setsanangudzo chaiyo uye "kubatana kwechokwadi" seshoko rehunyanzvi rekubatsira kwarinoita. Anoshandiswa kureva chinhu chimwe chete. Zvakafanana nekudana mota kuti "mota" kana kuti "mota." Mazwi akasiyana, chinhu chimwe chete. Saka, kuti zvive pachena:

Kubatana Kwechokwadi = Kubatana Kwakaviri

Sei mazita ese ari maviri aripo? Kazhinji zvinoenderana netsika dzemunzvimbo kana sarudzo yekushambadzira yemugadziri. Vamwe vanosarudza "kubatana kaviri" nekuti inotsanangura hunyanzvi hwezvinhu zviviri izvi. Vamwe, sesu kuPntek, vanowanzo shandisa "kubatana kwechokwadi" nekuti inosimbisa kubatsira kwekugona kushanda kwechokwadiHazvina mhosva kuti unoona zita ripi, kana vharuvhu ine muviri une zvikamu zvitatu ine nzungu mbiri hombe kumativi ese, uri kutarisa dhizaini yepamusoro yakafanana. Ndizvo zvinodiwa naBudi kuti ape mhinduro dzakavimbika kune vatengi vake vakasiyana-siyana muIndonesia.

Ndeipi mhando yakanakisisa yevharuvhu yebhora?

Unoda kutenga vharuvhu "yakanakisisa" yebhora. Asi kupa sarudzo inodhura zvikuru yebasa riri nyore kunogona kurasikirwa nekutengesa, nepo vharuvhu yakachipa iri pamutsetse wakakosha inogona kutadza kushanda.

Vharuvhu yebhora "yakanakisisa" ndiyo inoenderana nemazvo nezvinodiwa nechinhu chacho. Kuti chishande zvakanaka uye chive nebasa kwenguva refu, vharuvhu chaiyo yekubatana ndiyo yakanakisa. Kune zviri nyore uye zvisingadhuri, vharuvhu diki inowanzo kukwana.

"Zvakanakisisa" zvinoenderana nezvinonyanya kukosha pabasa. Mavharuvhu maviri anonyanya kushandiswa ePVC ndeayachidimbu (chidimbu chimwe chete)uye sangano rechokwadi (rezvinhu zvitatu). Nyanzvi yekutenga saBudi inofanirwa kunzwisisa nzira dzekuchinjana kuti itungamire vatengi vayo nemazvo.

Ndeupi musiyano uripo pakati pemavharuvhu ebhora e "single union" nemavharuvhu e "double union"?

Unoona vharuvhu ye "single union" yakachipa wobva wafunga kuti inyaya yakanaka. Asi izvi zvinogona kukonzera matambudziko makuru kune anoisa vharuvhu panguva yekutanga yekugadzirisa.

Vharuvhu imwe chete yemubatanidzwa ine nati imwe chete yemubatanidzwa, saka divi rimwe chete ndiro rinobviswa. Vharuvhu mbiri ine nati mbiri, zvichiita kuti muviri wese wevharuvhu ubviswe pasina kukotama kana kumanikidza pombi yakabatana.

Musiyano wekugona kushanda wakakura, ndosaka nyanzvi dzichisarudza dhizaini ye "double union". Ngatifungei nezvemaitiro chaiwo ekugadzirisa.

Dambudziko Nekubatana Kwemunhu Mumwe Chete

Kubvisavharuvhu imwe chete yemubatanidzwa, unotanga wabvisa nati imwe chete. Rumwe rutivi rwevharuvhu ruchiri kunamirwa zvachose papombi. Zvino, unofanira kudhonza mapaipi nepakati woapeta kuti muviri wevharuvhu ubude. Izvi zvinoisa kushushikana kukuru pamajoini ari pedyo nemidziyo. Zvinogona kukonzera kudonha kumwe kutsva kune imwe nzvimbo musystem. Zvinoshandura kugadzirisa kuri nyore kuita basa rine njodzi. Idhizaini inogadzirisa hafu yedambudziko chete.

Kubatsira kweKubatana Kwakaviri

Uchishandisa vharuvhu ine union mbiri (true union), maitiro acho ari nyore uye akachengeteka. Unosunungura nzungu dzese dziri mbiri. Muviri wepakati, une zvikamu zvese zvinoshanda, unosimudzwa wakananga kumusoro nekubuda. Hapana kushushikana pamapaipi kana mafittings. Unogona kutsiva zvisimbiso kana muviri wese mumaminitsi mashoma, wozvidzosera mukati, wosimbisa nzungu. Iyi ndiyo yega mhinduro yehunyanzvi yekubatanidza kunogadziriswa.

Mhedziso

"Mubatanidzwa wechokwadi" uye "mubatanidzwa weviri" zvinotsanangura dhizaini yevharuvhu yepamusoro yakafanana. Kuti pave nekushanda kwechokwadi uye mhedzisiro yehunyanzvi, kubatana kweviri ndiyo sarudzo yakakodzera uye yakanakisa nguva dzose.