Panguva yekuvaka, unoona magumo emapaipi akavhurika kwese kwese. Maburi aya asina kudzivirirwa ane njodzi huru yekusvibiswa netsvina, mvura yemvura, kana marara, izvo zvinogona kukanganisa sisitimu yese gare gare.

Chivharo chekupedzisira chinhu chinoshandiswa kuvhara magumo epombi. Chinangwa chayo chikuru ndechekumisa kuyerera kwemvura uye kugadzira nzvimbo inogara iripo, isingadonhedze mvura, asi zvakakoshawo pakuedza kumanikidzwa uye kuchengetedza sisitimu yepombi yakachena panguva yekuisa.

Ndakamboshanyira purojekiti huru yedzimba nemumwe mutengi. Mugadziri wepombi akanga aisa mazana emamita emitsara yemvura asi akanga asati atanga kubatanidza michina. Kuti vadzivirire basa ravo, vakanga vabatanidza chivharo chekupedzisira pamativi ese epombi yakavhurika. Maneja wenzvimbo yacho akandiudza kuti, “Ndiyo inishuwarenzi yakachipa yandinogona kutenga.” Aitaura chokwadi. Yakadzivirira tsvina nemarara kuti asapinde mumitsara panguva yekuvaka, uye yakavabvumira kuyedza kumanikidzwa kwechikamu chose chenetwork nechikamu. Kuisa uku kuri nyore kwakavaponesa kubva kumatambudziko makuru angangoitika. Zvinoratidza kuti kunyange zvikamu zvidiki zvinogona kukanganisa zvikuru.

Chii chinonzi chivharo chekupedzisira mupombi?

Unoona mugumo usina kujeka mudhayagiramu yepombi yakanyorwa nechiratidzo. Iyi ingori plug yenguva pfupi here, kana kuti chikamu chechigarire, chechimiro chehurongwa?

Chivharo chekupedzisira rudzi rwekugadzika kwakagadzirirwa kupa magumo akasimba, akavharwa papombi kana pokubuditsa. Kusiyana nepuragi yenguva pfupi, chivharo chekupedzisira chakaiswa zvakanaka chakagadzirirwa kuchengetedza kumanikidzwa kwakazara kwesystem.

Munyika yemapaipi, kune nzira dzakawanda dzekumisa pombi, asi chivharo chekupedzisira ndiyo mhinduro inogara kwenguva refu uye yakavimbika. Haisi kungovhara kwenguva pfupi chete; chinhu chakagadzirwa nemainjiniya. Funga nezvacho semadziro, kwete gonhi. Basa rayo nderekuvhara zvachose bazi kana mugumo wemutsetse mukuru. Mune chero sisitimu yemapaipi, mafittings anoshandiswa kubatanidza, kudzora, kana kushandura mafambiro ekuyerera. Basa rakasiyana rechivharo chekupedzisira nderekuchimisa. Izvi zvakakosha pakugadzira sisitimu yakavharwa yekuyedza kana yekugumisa zvachose mutsetse pausingachadiwi. Kunyange hazvo chivharo chefriction chiri nyore chingadzivirira tsvina panguva yekuchengetera, chivharo chekupedzisira chechokwadi chete, chingave chakarukwa, chakasungirirwa, kana chakasungirirwa, chinovimbwa kuti chinobata kumanikidzwa uye chinopa chisimbiso chenguva refu.

Chii chinoita kuti chivharo chekupedzisira chePE chive chakakosha?

Unofanira kuvhara pombi yeHDPE yemazuva ano. Unoziva kuti chivharo chePVC kana chesimbi chekare hachishande. Chii chakakodzera basa iri?

Chivharo chePE chivharo chekupedzisira chakagadzirwa neHigh-Density Polyethylene (HDPE). Hachina kunamirwa kana kuputirwa asi chinosungirirwa zvakananga papombi yePE uchishandisa socket fusion kana butt fusion, zvichiita kuti chisimbiso chisadonhe.

Chinhu chakakosha nezve PE end cap ndechekuti yakagadzirwa nezvinhu zvakafanana nepombi yayakagadzirirwa kuvhara: high-density polyethylene. Izvi zvakakosha nekuda kwekubatana kwayo. Haushandise glue, gaskets, kana threads. Pane kudaro, unoshandisa heat fusion process. Maitiro aya anonyungudutsa pamusoro pepombi nemukati me socket ye end cap. Unobva wazvisundira pamwe chete, uye pazvinotonhora, mamorekuru epurasitiki kubva muzvikamu zvese zvinosangana uye zvinosimba. Mhedzisiro haisi kubatana; kushanduka. Pombi ne cap zvinova chidimbu chimwe chete, chakasimba che PE. Izvi zvinoreva kuti end cap ine simba rakafanana,kuramba kwemakemikari, uye chiyero chekumanikidzwa sepombi pachayo. Hapana kushaya simba. Kune mumwe mubatsiri akaita saBudi muIndonesia, izvi zvakakosha pakuvaka zvivakwa kwenguva refu.

Chinangwa chaicho chekuvhara magumo ndechei?

Chivharo chekupedzisira chinoita sechinhu chiri nyore. Asi kuchishandisa chete kumisa kubuda kwemvura zvinoreva kuti hausi kukoshesa mashandisirwo aro akakosha mukugadzira nekugadzika masisitimu.

Chinangwa chayo chikuru ndechekugumisa, asi zvakakoshawo kuti pave nekuyedzwa kwekumanikidzwa kwehurongwa hutsva, kudzivirira kusvibiswa panguva yekuvaka, uye kupa mukana wekuwedzera mapaipi mune ramangwana.

Muganho wekupedzisira unochinjika kupfuura zvauri kuita. Kunzwisisa mabasa awo akasiyana ndiko kwakakosha pakutarisira mapurojekiti zvakanaka.

• Kugumiswa:Uku ndiko kushandiswa kuri pachena. Kana tambo yemvura yapera, unoivhara. Chivharo chekupedzisira chinopa chisimbiso chisingaperi uye chakachengeteka chinogona kutsungirira kumanikidzwa kwese kwesystem kwemakumi emakore.
• Kuedzwa kweDzvinyiriro:Iri ndiro rimwe remabasa aro akakosha. Paipi itsva isati yavharwa kana kuiswa pabasa, inofanira kuongororwa kuti haina kudonha here. Vanoisa vanovhara mativi ese akavhurika echikamu chapera, voizadza nemvura kana mhepo, voidzvanya kuti vaone kana ichiramba. Chivharo chekupedzisira chakavimbika chakakosha kuti bvunzo ibudirire.
• Kuwedzera Kwenguva Yemberi:Uku kuronga kwakanaka. Fungidzira uri kuisa tambo huru yemvura. Unoziva kuti mumakore maviri, chivako chitsva chichavakwa. Unogona kuisa tee fitting mutambo mukuru wovhara bazi risingashandiswi nechivharo chekupedzisira. Kana nguva yekuwedzera yasvika, unogona kungocheka chivharo wobatanidza tambo itsva usingakanganisi basa guru.
• Kuchena uye Kuchengetedzwa:Panguva yekuvaka, mapaipi akavhurika anoshandiswa kukweva ivhu, marara, uye kunyange mhuka diki. Kuvhara mapaipi paunenge uchishanda kunoita kuti mukati memuviri wako mugare makachena uye makachengeteka.

Unoisa uye unoshandisa sei chivharo chekupedzisira?

Une pombi yako yePE nechivharo chako chePE. Weld isina kukodzera ichakundikana kana yamanikidzwa, saka unoita sei kuti kubatana kwacho kuve kwakakwana?

Kuti ushandise chivharo chekupedzisira chesocket fusion PE, unodziisa kunze kwepombi nemukati mesokisi yechivharo panguva imwe chete uchishandisa chishandiso chekubatanidza. Wobva wasundira pombi zvakasimba muchivharo woibata kusvika yatonhora.

Maitiro acho akafanana nekubatanidza kubatana, asi uri kugadzira nzvimbo yekugumira pane kuenderera mberi. Zviri nyore asi zvinoda kunyatsorongeka.

1. Cheka & Chenesa:Ita shuwa kuti mugumo wepombi yako yePE wakachekwa zvakakwana mativi mana akaenzana. Chenesa masendimita mashoma ekupedzisira epanze pepombi uye mukati mesokisi rechivharo chekupedzisira nejira rakachena, rakaoma. Tsvina chero ipi zvayo inogona kukonzera weld yakaipa.
2. Kupisa:Kana muchina wako wekubatanidza masokisi wadziiswa kusvika patembiricha yakakodzera yePE, isa magumo epombi nesokisi rekuvhara madziro panguva imwe chete pamudziyo wekupisa. Nguva yekupisa inoenderana nedhayamita yepombi.
3. Joyina:Kana nguva yekupisa yapera, bvisa pombi nechivharo kubva muchishandiso nekukurumidza uye zvakanaka. Sundidzira pombi zvakananga musokisi yechivharo chekupedzisira kusvika chasvika kumagumo. Usachimoneredze.
4. Kutonhora:Bata joini rakagadzikana pasina kumanikidzwa kwenguva inokurudzirwa yekutonhodza. Izvi zvinoita kuti PE yakanyungudutswa iome kuita chidimbu chimwe chete chakasimba. Kana yatonhodzwa, joini yacho inenge yakwana uye yagadzirira kumanikidzwa.

Mhedziso

Chivharo chekupedzisira chinozvininipisa chakakosha. Chinopa kugumisa zvachose, chinobvumira kuyedzwa kwekumanikidzwa, uye chinobvumira kuwedzera mune ramangwana, chichivimbisa kusimba kwehurongwa kubva pakuvaka kusvika pakushanda kwenguva refu.