Zvinhu zviri muchikamu chekusimbisa, mhando yechikamu chekusimbisa, kumanikidzwa kwakananga kwechisimbiso, uye hunhu hwechinhu chacho ndezvimwe zvezvinhu zvakawanda zvinogona kukanganisa mashandiro anoita cryogenic.mavharuvhu ebhorachisimbiso. Kushanda zvakanaka kwevharuvhu kuchakanganiswa zvakanyanya nezviyero izvi. Simba. Kuti ive nechokwadi chekuti vharuvhu inoshanda nguva dzose, inofanira kugadzirwa ichifungwa nezvesimba rezvinhu izvi zvakanyanya sezvinobvira.

Kuvhara zvinhu

Kugona kwechinhu chinovhara kukanganiswa pakupisa kwakaderera kunofanirwa kutariswa. Chinhu chesimbi chinodzikira uye chinoshanduka kana tembiricha yadzikira, zvichigadzira mukana pachinhu chinovhara uye kuderera kwekumanikidzwa kwechisimbiso, izvo zvinokanganisa mashandiro echisimbiso. Saka, zvakakosha kusarudza chinhu chinovhara chakakodzera paunenge uchigadzira chimiro chechisimbiso kuitira kuchengetedza chisimbiso. Kuti uderedze kukweshana kana vharuvhu ravhurwa uye rakavharwa uye kuwedzera hupenyu hwevharuvhu, pamwe nekuderedza mutengo nekuvandudza mashandiro echisimbiso, nzira yekusunga yakapfava, iyo inosanganisa simbi nezvinhu zvisiri zvesimbi, inowanzo shandiswa mumamiriro ekushanda eLNG. Sezvo polytetrafluoroethylene ichizoburitsa kuyerera kunotonhora pakupisa kwakaderera, haina kukodzera kushandiswa, nepo polytrifluorochloroethylene iine mashandiro akasimba echisimbiso zvisinei nerudzi rwemvura inoshanda yainoshandiswa mairi.

Hunhu hwechipiri hwekuvhara

Hunhu hwekugadzirisa pamusoro pebhora uye kuomarara kwepamusoro pebhora ndizvo zviratidzo zvikuru zvehunhu hwebhora rekuvhara. Torque inodiwa kuvhura nekuvhara vharafu inogona kudzikiswa, hupenyu hwevhafuru hunogona kuwedzerwa, uye mashandiro ekuvhara vharafu anogona kuwedzerwa nekuita kuti bhora rive rakatenderera uye riite kuti rive rakatsetseka. Saka, zvakakosha kusimudzira hunhu hwebhora rekuvhara vharafu panguva yekugadzira.

Simbisa kumanikidzwa kwakananga

Kumanikidzwa kunoshandiswa pamusoro pechisimbiso pa square inch kunozivikanwa se sealing specific pressure. Kushanda zvakanaka kwe sealing, kuvimbika, uye hupenyu hwevharuvhu yebhora zvese zvinokanganiswa zvakananga nehukuru hwekumanikidzwa kwe sealing specific. Zvisinei, kumanikidzwa kwevharuvhu yebhora re sealing hakusi kwakakwirira sezvazvingave. Mune zvimwe zviitiko, kumanikidzwa kwakanyanya kwe sealing specific kunobatsira pakuvhara, asi sezvo kumanikidzwa kwe sealing specific kukwira, torque inodiwa kuti vharuvhu ishande ichakwirawo, izvo zvisina kunaka pakuvhara. Vharuvhu iri kushanda zvakajairika. Saka, chimwe chinhu chakakosha chekugadzira sealing yekupisa kwakanyanya.mavharuvhu ebhorandiyo sarudzo yekuvhara kumanikidzwa kwakanangana.

hunhu hwemuviri hwechinhu ichi

Chisimbiso chichakanganiswa kusvika pamwero wakati nehunhu hwechinhu chacho, zvakaita sekusimba kwacho uye tembiricha yacho. Kutanga, kupinda kwechinhu chacho kunoderera nekuwedzera kwekusimba, zvichiita kuti zviome kudonha. Mamiriro ekupisa akaderera ndeapo tembiricha yechinhu chacho ine simba guru pachisimbiso. Kudonha kunokonzerwa nekushandurwa kwechimiro chechisimbiso kunokonzerwa nekuchinja kwehukuru hwezvimwe zvikamu zvechisimbiso. Chisimbiso chichaparadzwa panguva imwe chete nekuchinja kwekumanikidzwa kwechisimbiso munzvimbo yechisimbiso. Nekuda kweizvozvo, mhedzisiro yetembiricha inofanirwa kufungwa nezvayo pakuvaka chimiro chechisimbiso.