Kurapa kwepamusoro inzira yekugadzira dhizaini ine mechanic, yemuviri, uye kemikari hunhu hwakasiyana kubva kune hwaro zvinhu.

Chinangwa chekurapa kwepamusoro ndechekugutsa chigadzirwa chakasiyana-siyana chekushanda zvinodiwa zvekuramba corrosion, kupfeka kuramba, kushongedzwa, uye zvimwe zvinhu. Mechanical kugaya, kurapwa kwemakemikari, kurapwa kwekupisa kwepamusoro, uye kupfapfaidza pamusoro ndedzimwe nzira dzedu dzinowanzo shandiswa pamusoro pekurapa. Chinangwa chekurapa kwepamusoro ndechekuchenesa, mutsvairo, deburr, degrease, uye kudzikisa nzvimbo yeworkpiece. Tichadzidza maitiro ekurapwa kwepamusoro nhasi.

Vacuum electroplating, electroplating, anodizing, electrolytic polishing, pad printing, galvanizing, poda coating, kudhinda mvura, kudhinda screen, electrophoresis, uye mamwe maitiro ekurapa epamusoro anowanzo shandiswa.

1. Vacuum electroplating

A physical deposition phenomena is vacuum plating. Izvo zvinonangwa zvakakamurwa kuita mamorekuru anonyudzwa nezvinhu zvinoitisa kuti agadzire inopindirana uye yakatsetseka yekutevedzera simbi yepasi pedenga kana argon gasi inounzwa mune vacuum mamiriro uye inorova iyo yakanangwa zvinhu.

Zvishandiso zvinoshanda:

1. Zvishandiso zvakasiyana-siyana, zvinosanganisira simbi, mapolima akapfava uye akaoma, zvinhu zvinoumbwa, makeramiki, uye girazi, zvinogona kuvharidzirwa. Aluminium ndiyo inonyanya kufarirwa nemagetsi, ichiteverwa nesirivha nemhangura.

2. Nekuti hunyoro hwezvinhu zvakasikwa huchakanganisa nharaunda yevacuum, zvinhu zvakasikwa hazvina kukodzera vacuum plating.

Mutengo wekuita: Mari yebasa yevacuum plating yakakwira zvakanyanya nekuti iyo workpiece inofanirwa kupfapfaidzwa, kutakurwa, kuburutswa, uye kupfapfaidzwa zvakare. Nekudaro, kuoma uye kuwanda kweiyo workpiece inoitawo basa mumutengo webasa.

Kukanganisa kwezvakatipoteredza: Vacuum electroplating inokonzeresa kukuvadza kudiki kunharaunda sekupfapfaidza.

2. Electropolishing

Nekubatsirwa kwemagetsi emagetsi, maatomu echigadzirwa chebasa chakanyura mu electrolyte anoshandurwa kuita ion uye anobviswa kubva pamusoro panguva ye electrochemical process ye "electroplating," inobvisa maburrs madiki uye inopenya pamusoro peiyo workpiece.

Zvishandiso zvinoshanda:

1. Masimbi mazhinji anogona kukwenenzverwa nemagetsi, nekukwenenzverwa kwesimbi kwepasi kuri kushandiswa kunonyanya kufarirwa (kunyanya kune austenitic nuclear grade stainless steel).

2. Hazvibviri kuita electropolish zvinhu zvakawanda panguva imwe chete kana kunyange mune imwechete electrolytic mhinduro.

Mutengo wekushanda: Nekuti electrolytic polishing inonyanya kuita otomatiki kushanda, mari yevashandi ishoma. Mhedzisiro pane zvakatipoteredza: Electrolytic polishing inoshandisa mashoma ane njodzi makemikari. Zviri nyore kushandisa uye zvinongoda mvura shoma kuti upedze kuvhiya. Pamusoro pezvo, inogona kudzivirira kuora kwesimbi isina tsvina uye kuwedzera hunhu hwesimbi isina tsvina.

3. Padhi yekudhinda nzira

Nhasi, imwe yeanonyanya kukosha maitiro ekudhinda kugona kudhinda zvinyorwa, mifananidzo, uye mifananidzo pamusoro pezvinhu zvine maumbirwo asina kujairika.

Zvinenge zvese zvekushandisa zvinogona kushandiswa padhidhinda, kunze kweizvo zvakapfava kupfuura silicone pads, kusanganisira PTFE.

Mari yakaderera yebasa uye mold inosanganiswa nemaitiro.
Kukanganisa kwezvakatipoteredza: Maitiro aya ane kukanganisa kwakanyanya kwezvakatipoteredza nekuti anongoshanda neingi dzinonyungudika, dzinogadzirwa nemakemikari ane njodzi.

4. iyo zinc-plating maitiro

nzira yekugadziriswa kwepamusoro iyo inopfekedza simbi alloy zvinhu muchikamu chezinc ye aesthetic uye anti-rust properties. Electrochemical protective layer, iyo zinc layer iri pamusoro inogona kumisa ngura yesimbi. Galvanizing uye inopisa-dip galvanizing ndiyo nzira mbiri dzinoshandiswa zvakanyanya.

Zvishandiso zvinogona kuiswa: Nekuti iyo galvanizing process inoenderana nemetallurgical bonding tekinoroji, inogona chete kushandiswa kurapa nzvimbo dzesimbi nesimbi.

Mutengo wekuita: pfupi kutenderera / yepakati mutengo webasa, hapana mutengo wekuumbwa. Izvi zvinodaro nekuti kunaka kweiyo workpiece kunoenderana zvakanyanya nekugadzirwa kwepasi kunoitwa kusati kwaitwa.

Kukanganisa kwezvakatipoteredza: Iyo galvanizing process ine pesvedzero yakanaka pane zvakatipoteredza nekuwedzera hupenyu hwebasa rezvikamu zvesimbi ne40-100 makore uye kudzivirira ngura uye kukora kweiyo workpiece. Pamusoro pezvo, kudzokororwa kwekushandisa zinc yemvura hakuzokonzeresa tsvina yemakemikari kana yemuviri, uye galvanized workpiece inogona kudzoserwa mutangi rinokurudzira kana hupenyu hwayo hunoshanda hwapfuura.

5. nzira yeplating

iyo electrolytic maitiro ekuisa iyo yekubatisa yesimbi firimu pane chikamu chechikamu kuitira kuvandudza kupfeka kuramba, conductivity, kupenya kwechiedza, corrosion resistance, uye aesthetics. Mari zhinji zvakare ine electroplating pane yavo yekunze layer.

Zvishandiso zvinoshanda:

1. Iyo yakawanda yesimbi inogona kuve electroplated, zvisinei kuchena uye kushanda kweplating kunosiyana pakati pesimbi dzakasiyana. Pakati pazvo, tini, chromium, nickel, sirivha, ndarama, uye rhodium ndizvo zvakapararira.

2. ABS ndicho chinhu chinoiswa electroplated kakawanda.

3. Nokuti nickel ine ngozi kune ganda uye inogumbura, haigoni kushandiswa electroplate chero chinhu chinosangana neganda.

Mari yekugadzira: hapana mutengo wekuumbwa, asi zvigadziriso zvinodiwa kugadzirisa zvikamu; nguva mari inosiyana nekushisa uye simbi mhando; mutengo webasa (pakati-pamusoro); zvichienderana nerudzi rwezvimedu zveplating zvega; semuenzaniso, plating cutlery uye zvishongo zvinoda kudhura kwakanyanya kwevashandi. Nekuda kwezviyero zvayo zvakasimba zvekusimba uye runako, inotungamirirwa nevashandi vane ruzivo rwakanyanya.

Kukanganisa kwezvakatipoteredza: Nekuti iyo electroplating process inoshandisa zvinhu zvakawanda zvinokuvadza, kutsauswa kwenyanzvi uye kubvisa zvinodikanwa kuti ive nechokwadi chekukuvara kushoma kwezvakatipoteredza.