Vanamazvikokota vane chiremera vanobvumirana kutiintelligent irrigation systemsoftware uye controller inogona kuchengetedza zviwanikwa zvemvura pasi pemamiriro akasiyana siyana zvichienzaniswa nevechinyakare vanodzora madiridziro. Zvimwe zvidzidzo zvekuenzanisa zvakaratidza kuti kuchengetedza mvura kunogona kusvika 30% kusvika 50%. Ongororo yakaitwa neIrrigation Research Institute (IA, Rice University International Water Research Center, California, USA) inoratidza kuti vanodzora madiridziro vakangwara vanogona kuchengetedza mvura inodarika zvikamu makumi maviri kubva muzana pane vanodzora madiridziro echinyakare.

Imwe ongororo yesainzi yakaedza prototype controller/signal receiver system software. The ssystemsoftware ine yetsika yekudiridzira controller. Mutongi anogamuchirwa mushure mekugadzirisa. Kuchengetedzwa kwemvura yekunze kunoenderana ne2-year pre-installation inodikanwa. Kuyerwa nekugadziriswa zvinoenderana nemamiriro ekunze. Avhareji yekuchengetwa kwekunze yakashumwa i16%, iyo inonzi yakaenzana ne85% yemari inogona kuchengetwa zvichienderana nereferensi ET.

Mhedzisiro yemurimi akangwara irrigation controller mukuchengetedza mvura

Takaita tsvakurudzo yesayenzi yekudiridza inochengetedza mvura ine chekuita nevanochengetedza mvura, inova mubatanidzwa wemidziyo yemagetsi makumi maviri nemana. Kuchengetedzwa kwemvura kunoverengerwa zvichibva pakushandiswa kwenguva yekare, uye kugadziriswa kwakaitwa kumamiriro ekunze. Maererano nemishumo, kune masayiti anoshandisa sensor controllers, saiti yega yega inoshandisa mvura sensor controllers inochengetedza 20,73 matani pagore, uye imwe neimwe saiti inochengetedza 100 matani pagore.

Panyaya yekunzwisisa, intelligent irrigation automatic control system inochengetedza mvura uye inochengetedza mari kupfuura nzira dzechinyakare dzekudiridza. Inochengetedza zviwanikwa zvakawanda uye zvinodhura kune imwe nhanho. Naizvozvo, zvakakosha kutenga madiridziro anochengetedza mvura ekurima nekupfuudza kudiridza. Chigadzirwa chacho chine simba uye hutano hunovimbiswa!

Kurimwa kwemuriwo muchiedza chezuva greenhouses ndiyo nzira huru yekuwedzera mari yevarimi vemiriwo, ine mutengo wakaderera uye wakakwira mhedzisiro. Panguva imwecheteyo, ndiyo nzira yekusimudzira yemiriwo isina kusvibiswa. Nekuda kwekuenderera mberi kwehungwaru yekudiridza gore rekudiridza, midzi nematode chirwere, midzi yakaora, fusarium wilt uye zvimwe zvirwere mukupisa kwezuva uye ivhu salinization zvakanyanyisa, izvo zvinokanganisa kuwedzera kwekugadzirwa kwemiriwo uye mari. Kusimudzirwa kweiyo ecological system kurima pasina ivhu, straw bioreactor uye chirwere uye tekinoroji yekudzora zvipembenene zvakawana hupfumi, magariro uye ecology mhedzisiro.

1. Kufefetedza kwedenga: Fekitari yemuriwo yezuva inogamuchirwa, uye nzira yehwindo yakaita seshavishavi redenga inotambirwa.

2. Kufefetedza kweparutivi: Isa 60mm mahwindo epurastiki akadhirowewa emapuranga ari kumabvazuva nekumadokero kumativi eSunlight Vegetable Factory paurefu hunosvika 0.6m kubva pasi, kureba kwehwindo i1.2m;

3. Chimiro cheSunlight Vegetable Factory; hunhu hwemidziyo yekudziya uye yekutonhodza midziyo misiyano yekupisa, dhigirii rekurima Internet yeZvinhu uye kabhoni dioksijeni kusungirirwa pakati penzvimbo dzakasiyana dzezvigadzirwa zvemiriwo yeSunlight, uye tembiricha yemhepo munzvimbo inokura ye chirimwa, kuitira kugadzira humidity Uye iyo carbon dioxide concentration inogovaniswa zvakaenzana, uye fan inogona zvakare kushandiswa kuyerera mhepo.

4. Mambure ekudzivirira zvipembenene: Isai mambure ekudzivirira zvipembenene ane hupamhi hunosvika 1.8m kubva paziso remakumi maviri kusvika pamakumi matatu nembiri munzvimbo dzese dzakavhurwa kudzivirira nekurapa zvipembenene. Zvirwere zvinotapukira uye kurima kwekuvhara kwehupembenene hutsva uye hunoshanda kwezvakatipoteredza tekinoroji yekurima iyo inowedzera kugadzirwa uye inovaka yekuzviparadzanisa nevamwe pamasherufu. Kunze kwemambure anodzinga tupukanana, cheka nzira yekuberekesa yezvipembenene (vakuru), uye tupukanana siyana, semuenzaniso, zvinobudirira Kudzora makonye, ​​muriwo, whiteflies, uye aphid. Iine njodzi dzekudzivirira kutapurirwa kwezvipembenene zvinosvetuka, beet armyworm, Liriomyza sativae, uye Spodoptera litura, pamwe chete nekutapurirwa kwezvirwere zvehutachiona, uye ine mabasa ekufambisa chiedza, shading ine mwero, uye kufema. Iine mamiriro akanaka ekugadzira zvirimwa zvakakodzera kukura. Inoderedza kushandiswa kwemakemikari emishonga muminda yemiriwo, uye inopa tekinoroji ine simba yekugadzira zvigadzirwa zvekurima zvakasvibirira zvisina kusvibiswa zvekugadzira zvirimwa zvemhando yepamusoro, zvehutsanana uye zvekugadzira.

Nekuvandudzwa kweruzivo uye zvekurima zvechizvino-zvino, tekinoroji yeInternet yezvinhu yakanyatsobatanidzwa neindasitiri yezvekurima. IInternet yezvinhu midziyo inotora chikamu mune otomatiki control system kuburikidza nemidziyo yakasiyana-siyana uye midziyo, uye inopa hwaro hwesainzi hwekutonga kweiyo pressure gauge + ball valve + controller copy.png yegreenhouse effect. Kubva pane izvi, imba yakangwara yakazvarwa. Ndekupi "uchenjeri" hweplastic greenhouse? 1. IInternet yezvinhu network system, automatic control equipment, Zhejiang otomatiki kudiridza system multifunctional collection node, tembiricha sensor, humidity sensor,kudiridza kwakangwaraPH kukosha sensor, uye illuminance sensor yakaiswa pane yakangwara manejimendi smart padenga. Midziyo iyi inosanganisira midziyo yakaita secarbon dioxide sensors inogona kuona maparamendi emuviri senge tembiricha, hunyoro hunoenderana, pH, kusimba kwechiedza, kudya kwevhu, carbon dioxide concentration, nezvimwewo munzvimbo, uye kuve nenharaunda yakanaka yekurima zvirimwa.

Nekushandiswa kweInternet yezvinhu network system, vagadziri vanogona kukurumidza kuwana matambudziko, uye vanogona kunyatsoona nzvimbo yedambudziko, uye nekuona hungwaru manejimendi ekugadzirwa kwekurima. Imba ine hungwaru inochengetedza girinihausi yakashongedzerwa nemichina yemagetsi yakadai semavhavha emagetsi, mafeni, madiridziro emagetsi uye masisitimu ekudiridza, uye inoziva basa rekudzora kure. Vagadziri vanogona kupinda muhurongwa kuburikidza nenharembozha kana komputa yega, uye vanogona kudzora vharuvhu yemvura mugreenhouse, fan yemhinduro yekudiridza yakangwara, uye chinja cheketeni; zvakare inogona kuseta iyo yekudzora logic, uye sisitimu inogona kuvhura kana kuvhara keteni, valve yemvura, blower, nezvimwe zvinoenderana nemukati nekunze mamiriro Chamber mota. 3. Intelligent query Mushure mekunge mugadziri apinda muhurongwa nenharembozha kana komputa yega, anogona kubvunza zvese zvakatipoteredza parameters, nhoroondo tembiricha uye mwando curves, uye nhoroondo electromechanical midziyo kushanda marekodhi ari greenhouse munguva chaiyo. Iyo alarm basa renhoroondo mafoto rinogona kutariswa munguva chaiyo. Muganho uye wakaderera muganho, marudzi ezvirimwa, kutenderera kwekukura, uye shandura iwo kuti aise zvimiro zvinoenderana nekuchinja kwemwaka. Kana imwe data yadarika kukosha kwemuganho, iyo Internet yeZvinhu network system inotumira meseji yambiro kumugadziri anoenderana, uye inogona kutarisa uye kuteedzera matanho anozivisa mugadziri nenguva. Mushure meakasiyana ekutarisa ma sensors uye network masisitimu kuchengetedza data rese rekutarisisa, inova sosi iri nyore yekutevera chigadzirwa chekugadzirwa kwekurima. Dzimba dzeSmart dzinogona kuona hupenyu hwekurekodha basa rezvigadzirwa zvekurima, kusanganisira zvese zvekurima kubva panguva yekudyara kusvika panguva yekukohwa.