Unofunga kuti vharuvhu yako inobvumira kuyerera kwakanyanya, asi sisitimu yako haisi kushanda zvakanaka. Vharuvhu yawakasarudza inogona kunge ichidzipa tambo, ichideredza kumanikidzwa uye kushanda zvakanaka usingazive chikonzero.
Haasi mavharuvhu ese ePVC ane gomba rakazara. Mazhinji acho anoshandiswa senzvimbo yakajairwa (inonziwo gomba rakaderedzwa) kuchengetedza mari nenzvimbo. Vharuvhu yakazara ine gomba rakaenzana nepaipi kuti mvura ifambe zvakanaka.
Iyi inyaya yakakosha mukugadzirwa kwesystem, uye chinhu chandinowanzo kurukura nevandinoshanda navo, kusanganisira timu yaBudi muIndonesia. Kusarudza pakati peport yakazara neport yakajairika kunokanganisa mashandiro esystem. Kune vatengi veBudi vari makontrakita, kuita izvi nemazvo kunoreva musiyano uripo pakati pesystem inoshanda zvakanyanya neisingasvike pane zvinotarisirwa. Nekunzwisisa musiyano uyu, vanogona kusarudza valve yePntek yakakwana yebasa rega rega, vachivimbisa kugutsikana kwevatengi uye vachivaka mukurumbira wavo webasa remhando yepamusoro.
Vharuvhu yebhora ivharuvhu yakazara here?
Unoda kuyerera kwakanyanya kwepombi yako itsva. Asi mushure mekuiisa, mashandiro ayo haafadzi, uye unofungidzira kuti pane dambudziko riripo, pamwe kubva pavharuvhu yawakamboshandisa.
Vharuvhu yebhora inogona kunge iri gomba rakazara kana kuti gomba rakajairika. Bore revharuvhu rakazara (gomba) rinoenderana nedhayamita yemukati yepombi kuti pasave nemiganhu yekuyerera kwemvura. Bharuvhu rakajairika diki pane imwe pombi.
Izwi rekuti “chiteshi chakazara"(kana kuti chiboore chakazara) ipfungwa chaiyo yekugadzira, kwete mhando yepasi rose yemavharuvhu ese ebhora. Kusiyanisa uku ndiko kunokosha pakusarudza mavharuvhu nemazvo. Vharuvhu yakazara yakagadzirirwa kushanda zvakanaka kwemvura. Buri riri mubhora rakakura zvakanyanya kuti rive rakafanana nedhayamita yemukati mepombi yaro yakabatana nayo. Avharuvhu yechiteshi yakajairwaKusiyana neizvi, ine buri diki pane pombi. Izvi zvinoita kuti pave nekusagadzikana kudiki.
Saka, unofanira kushandisa rimwe nerimwe riini? Heino gwara riri nyore randinopa kune vatinoshanda navo.
| Chinhu | Vharuvhu Yese Yechiteshi | Vharuvhu Yechiteshi Chakajairika (Yakaderedzwa) |
|---|---|---|
| Saizi yeBhora | Zvakafanana nedhayamita yemukati mepombi | Saizi imwe diki pane ID yepombi |
| Kurambidzwa Kuyerera | Chaizvoizvo hapana | Zvirambidzo zvidiki |
| Kuderera kweDzvinyiriro | Zvakaderera zvikuru | Yakakwira zvishoma |
| Mutengo & Saizi | Yepamusoro & Yakakura | Zvishoma uye zvishoma |
| Nyaya Yakanakisisa Yokushandisa | Mitsetse mikuru, zvinobuda papombi, masisitimu anoyerera zvakanyanya | Kuvharwa kwakajairika, mitsetse yemapazi, uko kuyerera kwemvura kusiri kwakakosha |
Pazvizhinji zvezvinoshandiswa zuva nezuva, sekubatanidza tambo yemagetsi nesinki kana chimbuzi, vharuvhu yemagetsi yakajairika yakanaka uye inodhura zvishoma. Asi panzira huru yemvura kana pombi, vharuvhu yakazara yemagetsi inokosha kuti irambe ichiyerera uye ichienderera mberi.
Chii chinonzi vharuvhu yebhora yePVC?
Unoda nzira iri nyore uye yakavimbika yekumisa mvura. Mavharuvhu egedhi ekare anozivikanwa kuti anomira kana kudonhedza mvura paunoavhara, uye unoda vharuvhu inoshanda nguva dzese.
Vharuvhu yebhora yePVC ivharuvhu inovhara inoshandisa bhora rinotenderera rine buri riri mukati maro. Kutenderedza mubato nekukurumidza kunoita kuti buri rienderane nepombi kuti rivhurwe kana kuti ritenderedzwe richipesana nekuyerera kwemvura kuti rivharwe.
IyoVharuvhu yebhora yePVCinozivikanwa nekureruka kwayo kukuru uye kuvimbika kwayo kunoshamisa. Ngatitarisei zvikamu zvayo zvikuru. Inotanga nemuviri wePVC wakasimba unobatanidza zvese pamwe chete. Mukati mune moyo wevharuvhu: bhora rePVC rakatenderera rine gomba rakaboorwa nemazvo, kana kuti "bhore," rinopfuura nepakati. Bhora iri rinogara pakati pemhete mbiri dzinonzi zvigaro, dzakagadzirwa kubvaPTFE (chinhu chakakurumbira nekuda kwezita rayo rekuti Teflon). Zvigaro izvi zvinogadzira chisimbiso chisingapindi mvura pabhora. Chidzitiro chinobatanidza mubato wekunze nebhora riri mukati. Paunotenderedza mubato nemadhigirii makumi mapfumbamwe, chidzitiro chinotenderera bhora. Nzvimbo yemubato inogara ichikuudza kana vharuvhu yakavhurika kana kuti yakavharwa. Kana mubato wakaenzana nepombi, wakavhurika. Kana wakamira wakatwasuka, wakavharwa. Dhizaini iyi iri nyore uye inoshanda ine zvikamu zvishoma zvinofamba, ndosaka ichivimbwa muzvishandiso zvakawanda pasi rese.
Ndeupi musiyano uripo pakati peL port nemaT port ball valves?
Purojekiti yako inoda kuti utsause mvura, kwete kungoimisa chete. Uri kuronga network yakaoma yemapombi nemavharuvhu, asi unonzwa kuti panofanira kunge paine mhinduro iri nyore uye inoshanda zviri nani.
Chivharo cheL neT port zvinoreva chimiro chebhore riri muvharuvhu yebhora ine nzira nhatu. Chivharo cheL chinotsausa kuyerera kwemvura pakati penzira mbiri, nepo T port ichigona kutsausa, kusanganisa, kana kutumira kuyerera kwemvura zvakananga.
Patinotaura nezve ma L ne T ports, tiri kupfuura ma on/off valves ari nyore asi tiri kupinda mumavharuvhu ane mapombi akawandaIzvi zvakagadzirirwa kudzora mafambiro emvura. Zvinobatsira zvikuru uye zvinogona kutsiva mavharuvhu akawanda, zvichichengetedza nzvimbo nemari.
Mavharuvhu eL-Port
Vharuvhu yeL-port ine chiboore chakaita se "L." Ine nzvimbo yekupinda pakati uye nzvimbo mbiri dzekubuditsa (kana nzvimbo mbiri dzekubuditsa uye nzvimbo imwe yekubuditsa). Kana mubato uri panzvimbo imwe, kuyerera kunobva pakati kuenda kuruboshwe. Nekutendeuka kwemadhigirii makumi mapfumbamwe, kuyerera kunobva pakati kuenda kurudyi. Nzvimbo yechitatu inovhara kuyerera kwese. Haikwanise kubatanidza maport ese matatu panguva imwe chete. Basa rayo nderekungotsausa.
Mavharuvhu eT-Port
A Vharuvhu yeT-portInokwanisa kushandiswa zvakasiyana-siyana. Bore rayo rakaita se "T." Inogona kuita zvese zvinogona kuitwa neL-port. Zvisinei, ine nzvimbo yekubata inobvumira kufamba kwakananga nepakati pemaport maviri akatarisana, sevharuvhu yebhora yakajairika. Mune dzimwe nzvimbo, inogona kubatanidza maport ese matatu panguva imwe chete, izvo zvinoita kuti ive yakakwana pakusanganisa mvura mbiri mugomba rimwe chete.
| Rudzi rweChiteshi | Basa Guru | Ungabatanidza maPorts ese matatu here? | Nyaya Inoshandiswa Kazhinji |
|---|---|---|---|
| Chiteshi cheL | Kuchinja-chinja | No | Kuchinja pakati pematangi maviri kana mapombi maviri. |
| T-Port | Kutsausa kana Kusanganisa | Ehe | Kusanganisa mvura inopisa neinotonhora; zvichiita kuti mvura ifambe zvakanaka. |
Mavharuvhu eplug akazara here?
Unoona imwe mhando yevharuvhu inotenderera kwekota inonzi plug valve. Inotaridzika sevharuvhu yebhora, asi hauzive kuti inoshanda sei maererano nekuyerera kana kuvimbika kwenguva refu.
Kufanana nemavharuvhu ebhora, mavharuvhu eplug anogona kunge ari full port kana kuti akaderedzwa port. Zvisinei, dhizaini yawo inokonzera kukweshana kwakawanda, zvichiita kuti aome kutenderedza uye ave nyore kunamira nekufamba kwenguva kupfuura vharuvhu yebhora.
Kuenzanisa uku kunonakidza nekuti kunoratidza chikonzero neimavharuvhu ebhorazvave nesimba guru muindasitiri iyi. Avharuvhu yepuragiinoshandisa chivharo che cylindrical kana tapered chine buri mukati mayo. Vharuvhu yebhora inoshandisa bhora. Dzese dzinogona kugadzirwa neburi rakazara, saka panyaya iyi, dzakafanana. Musiyano mukuru uri mumashandiro adzo. Chivharo chiri muvharuvhu ye plug chine nzvimbo yakakura kwazvo iri kusangana nemuviri wevharuvhu kana liner. Izvi zvinogadzira kukweshana kwakawanda, zvinoreva kuti zvinoda simba rakawanda (torque) kuti itenderere. Kukweshana uku kwakanyanya kunoitawo kuti ikwanise kubata kana isingashandiswe nguva dzose. Vharuvhu yebhora, kune rumwe rutivi, inovhara zvigaro zvidiki zvePTFE, zvakanangana. Nzvimbo yekubata idiki zvikuru, zvichikonzera kukweshana kushoma uye kushanda kwakapfava. KuPntek, tinotarisa pakugadzira vharuvhu yebhora nekuti inopa sealing yepamusoro pasina kushanda nesimba uye kuvimbika kwenguva refu.
Mhedziso
Haasi mavharuvhu ese ePVC ane gomba rakazara. Gara uchisarudza gomba rakazara remasisitimu ane mafambiro emvura akawanda uye gomba rakajairika rekuvhara kuti ugone kushanda zvakanaka uye mutengo unoenderana nezvaunoda.
Nguva yekutumira: Gunyana-05-2025
